Oregon Esthetician State Board

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What is the purpose of an enzyme peel?

To hydrate the skin
To digest only dead cells on the surface
To remove excess oil
To enhance blood circulation

The correct answer is: To digest only dead cells on the surface

An enzyme peel is specifically designed to help in the exfoliation process by breaking down the bonds holding dead skin cells together, thus promoting their removal from the skin’s surface. This method is particularly gentle and effective, allowing for a more refined texture without the harshness that can come with mechanical exfoliation techniques. The enzymes used act upon the keratin protein in the dead skin cells, digesting them and revealing fresher, healthier skin underneath. While hydration, removal of excess oil, and enhancing blood circulation may have varying degrees of positive impact on the skin's overall appearance and health, the primary and most direct purpose of an enzyme peel is to target and digest dead cells specifically, paving the way for improved skin renewal and a brighter complexion.