Oregon Esthetician State Board Exam Prep 2025 – Complete Practice Resource

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What is the medical term for liver spots?

Sunspots

Chloasma

Lentigo

The term for liver spots is chloasma, which refers to the brown or gray-brown patches that commonly appear on sun-exposed areas of the skin, particularly on the face, hands, and shoulders. These spots are generally associated with the aging process, sun exposure, and hormonal changes, particularly in women, which can lead to an increase in melanin production in the skin.

Understanding chloasma allows estheticians to provide better advice and skincare solutions to clients who may be concerned about pigmentation issues. By recognizing the characteristics of chloasma and knowing how to address it, an esthetician can offer treatments such as chemical peels, microdermabrasion, or specific products designed to lighten pigmentation and improve skin tone.

This knowledge is essential in the field of esthetics, as it helps professionals to differentiate between various types of pigmentation and skin conditions, ensuring that they provide appropriate care tailored to each client's needs.

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